Nestled between Romania and Ukraine, Moldova remains one of Europe’s best-kept secrets. Though less traveled than its neighbors, this charming country boasts stunning landscapes, rich history, and an unparalleled wine culture. Whether you’re a history buff, a wine connoisseur, or an adventurer seeking unique experiences, Moldova will surprise you.
And if you’re feeling particularly adventurous, you can visit a country that doesn’t officially exist; Transnistria, a breakaway region locked in time, where Lenin still stands tall and Soviet nostalgia lingers in every corner.
A Glimpse into Moldova’s History
Moldova’s history stretches back centuries, influenced by the Ottoman Empire, Russian Empire, and Soviet Union. Historically part of the Principality of Moldavia, the region underwent significant changes before becoming an independent nation in 1991, following the fall of the Soviet Union.
But not all of Moldova followed suit—Transnistria, a narrow strip of land along the Dniester River, declared independence in 1990. Though unrecognized by any country, Transnistria operates with its own government, military, currency, and Soviet-style economy—a frozen-in-time relic of the USSR.
Today, Moldova embraces both its rich heritage and evolving identity, blending tradition, gastronomy, and hospitality.
Top 10 Must-See Attractions in Moldova
Planning a trip? Here are the 10 must-see places to make your journey unforgettable:
- Orheiul Vechi
A breathtaking archaeological complex, Orheiul Vechi features ancient monasteries carved into cliffs and a rich spiritual heritage. - Milestii Mici Winery
Moldova’s claim to fame—home to the world’s largest underground wine cellar, storing over 1.5 million bottles across 200 km of tunnels. - Cricova Winery
A paradise for wine lovers, Cricova Winery is known for its sparkling wines and labyrinthine cellars, frequently visited by global leaders. - Soroca Fortress
A medieval stronghold overlooking the Dniester River, offering stunning views and deep historical significance. - Tipova Monastery
An awe-inspiring monastery carved into limestone cliffs, ideal for nature lovers and spiritual explorers. - Chișinău’s Central Market
For an authentic taste of Moldovan culture, this lively market lets you sample cheeses, honey, fruits, and homemade treats. - National Museum of History
History buffs will love this comprehensive museum, filled with artifacts showcasing Moldova’s ancient and modern past. - Gagauzia
A Turkish-influenced autonomous region with unique traditions, distinct cuisine, and a completely different cultural identity. - Stefan cel Mare Park
A peaceful green space in Chișinău, perfect for relaxation and local interactions. - Transnistria – The Country That Doesn’t Exist
A surreal Soviet-style breakaway region, where time stopped in 1990. Lenin statues, military checkpoints, Soviet relics, and its own currency make it one of the world’s most peculiar travel destinations.
What Makes Transnistria Special?
Transnistria, officially known as the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic (PMR), functions as a de facto independent state, though no country in the world recognizes it. When the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991, Moldova regained independence—but Transnistria refused to join. To this day, it keeps its Soviet identity intact, complete with red flags, Communist-era propaganda, and a Soviet-style command economy.
Here’s what makes Transnistria so unique:
🟥 Lenin statues and Soviet monuments still dominate the streets.
💸 Transnistrian rubles; an unrecognized currency printed on plastic notes.
🛂 Border controls; even though it’s part of Moldova, entering feels like crossing into another country.
🏛 Tiraspol, the capital; eerily silent, lined with Soviet architecture, Communist slogans, and empty avenues.
🍷 Kvint Cognac Distillery; a renowned brandy factory, famous across the former USSR.
Where to Eat: Moldova’s Best Restaurants
Moldova’s culinary scene is a fusion of Romanian, Russian, and Turkish influences. Here are some great places to experience its flavors:
🍽 La Taifas (Chișinău) – Traditional Moldovan dishes in a rustic setting.
🍽 Propaganda Café (Chișinău) – A quirky Soviet-themed café with delicious food.
🍷 Carpe Diem Wine Shop & Bar – A wine lover’s dream, featuring curated Moldovan vintages.
🍽 Back in USSR (Transnistria) – A Soviet nostalgia restaurant in Tiraspol, serving authentic Soviet-style meals.
Where to Stay: Moldova’s Top Accommodations
🏨 BERD’S Design Hotel – A luxury boutique hotel in Chișinău.
🏨 Radisson Blu Leogrand Hotel – A stylish stay in the capital.
🍷 Château Vartely – A countryside wine retreat near vineyards.
🏡 Casa Veche – A traditional guesthouse, perfect for an immersive local experience.
Why Visit Moldova?
Moldova is Europe’s hidden treasure, waiting to be explored by adventurous travelers. From stunning monasteries and sprawling vineyards to Soviet relics and forgotten republics, Moldova offers an unforgettable journey into history and culture.
And if you’re bold enough, venture into Transnistria, where the Soviet Union lives on—a country that doesn’t exist but continues to stand strong.
Would you add Moldova (and its secret Soviet neighbor) to your travel bucket list? Let me know!
Ultimate 10-Day Moldova Travel Guide (Including Transnistria)
Day 1: Arrival in Chișinău & City Exploration
- Check-in at BERD’S Design Hotel or Radisson Blu Leogrand Hotel.
- Start at Stefan cel Mare Park, the city’s heart.
- Visit the National Museum of History to get acquainted with Moldova’s past.
- Explore the Central Market, tasting fresh Moldovan cheese, fruits, and pastries.
- Dinner at La Taifas, savoring traditional mămăligă and stuffed grape leaves.
Day 2: Wine & Monasteries Near Chișinău
- Drive to Cricova Winery, touring its famous underground cellars.
- Visit the Capriana Monastery, one of Moldova’s oldest and most significant religious sites.
- Sunset dinner at Carpe Diem Wine Shop & Bar, sampling Moldova’s finest vintages.
Day 3: The Ancient Wonders of Orheiul Vechi
- Day trip to Orheiul Vechi, a breathtaking monastery carved into cliffs.
- Hike the area to enjoy stunning views over the Răut River.
- Explore the ethnographic complex, learning about Moldova’s rural life.
- Lunch at Eco Resort Butuceni, serving local organic dishes.
Day 4: Transnistria – A Soviet Time Capsule
- Cross the border into Transnistria, an unrecognized breakaway state.
- Stroll along Soviet-style streets in Tiraspol, admiring Lenin statues.
- Visit the Kvint Distillery, famous for its brandy.
- Lunch at Back in USSR, a restaurant celebrating Soviet nostalgia.
- Explore Bender Fortress, a 16th-century relic with deep historical significance.
- Return to Chișinău for dinner at Propaganda Café, indulging in Moldovan cuisine with Soviet-era decor.
Day 5: Soroca Fortress & The Gypsy Hill
- Journey to Soroca Fortress, a medieval landmark on the Dniester River.
- Explore Gypsy Hill, admiring extravagant homes built by Soroca’s Roma community.
- Enjoy riverside lunch at a local café, sampling fresh fish dishes.
- Return to Chișinău for a relaxed evening at a wine bar.
Day 6: Southern Moldova – Gagauzia & Comrat
- Road trip to Gagauzia, an autonomous region with Turkish-influenced traditions.
- Discover Comrat, the capital, and its unique Gagauz culture.
- Savor authentic Gagauz dishes at a local tavern.
- Visit Manuc Bey Mansion, an elegant historical palace.
- Overnight stay at a cozy countryside guesthouse.
Day 7: Moldova’s Wine Paradise – Milestii Mici & Château Vartely
- Tour Milestii Mici Winery, home to the world’s largest wine cellar.
- Drive to Château Vartely, experiencing its serene vineyard landscapes.
- Indulge in wine-tasting while enjoying traditional Moldovan dishes.
- Relax at the winery’s accommodations, soaking in the countryside atmosphere.
Day 8: Tipova Monastery & Nature Retreat
- Explore Tipova Monastery, Moldova’s largest rock-carved monastery.
- Take a scenic hike around the Dniester River and waterfalls.
- Picnic by the cliffs, absorbing Moldova’s natural beauty.
- Return to Chișinău for a quiet evening at a jazz club or café.
Day 9: Leisure & Last-Minute Sightseeing in Chișinău
- Visit the Art Museum of Moldova, admiring local masterpieces.
- Wander through Valea Morilor Park, enjoying peaceful lake views.
- Last-minute shopping for Moldovan souvenirs and crafts.
- Indulge in a final gourmet dinner at Kumanek, celebrating a fantastic trip.
Day 10: Departure from Moldova
- Enjoy a farewell breakfast at a Chișinău café.
- Head to the airport with unforgettable Moldovan memories.